Stem Docs

stem.util.term

Source code for stem.util.term

# Copyright 2011-2015, Damian Johnson and The Tor Project
# See LICENSE for licensing information

"""
Utilities for working with the terminal.

**Module Overview:**

::

  format - wrap text with ANSI for the given colors or attributes

.. data:: Color (enum)
.. data:: BgColor (enum)

  Enumerations for foreground or background terminal color.

  =========== ===========
  Color       Description
  =========== ===========
  **BLACK**   black color
  **BLUE**    blue color
  **CYAN**    cyan color
  **GREEN**   green color
  **MAGENTA** magenta color
  **RED**     red color
  **WHITE**   white color
  **YELLOW**  yellow color
  =========== ===========

.. data:: Attr (enum)

  Enumerations of terminal text attributes.

  =================== ===========
  Attr                Description
  =================== ===========
  **BOLD**            heavy typeface
  **HILIGHT**         inverted foreground and background
  **UNDERLINE**       underlined text
  **READLINE_ESCAPE** wrap encodings in `RL_PROMPT_START_IGNORE and RL_PROMPT_END_IGNORE sequences <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9468435/look-how-to-fix-column-calculation-in-python-readline-if-use-color-prompt>`_
  =================== ===========
"""

import stem.util.enum
import stem.util.str_tools

TERM_COLORS = ('BLACK', 'RED', 'GREEN', 'YELLOW', 'BLUE', 'MAGENTA', 'CYAN', 'WHITE')

# DISABLE_COLOR_SUPPORT is *not* being vended to Stem users. This is likely to
# go away if I can think of a more graceful method for color toggling.

DISABLE_COLOR_SUPPORT = False

Color = stem.util.enum.Enum(*TERM_COLORS)
BgColor = stem.util.enum.Enum(*['BG_' + color for color in TERM_COLORS])
Attr = stem.util.enum.Enum('BOLD', 'UNDERLINE', 'HILIGHT', 'READLINE_ESCAPE')

# mappings of terminal attribute enums to their ANSI escape encoding
FG_ENCODING = dict([(list(Color)[i], str(30 + i)) for i in range(8)])
BG_ENCODING = dict([(list(BgColor)[i], str(40 + i)) for i in range(8)])
ATTR_ENCODING = {Attr.BOLD: '1', Attr.UNDERLINE: '4', Attr.HILIGHT: '7'}

CSI = '\x1B[%sm'
RESET = CSI % '0'


[docs]def format(msg, *attr): """ Simple terminal text formatting using `ANSI escape sequences <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#CSI_codes>`_. The following are some toolkits providing similar capabilities: * `django.utils.termcolors <https://github.com/django/django/blob/master/django/utils/termcolors.py>`_ * `termcolor <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/termcolor>`_ * `colorama <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/colorama>`_ :param str msg: string to be formatted :param str attr: text attributes, this can be :data:`~stem.util.term.Color`, :data:`~stem.util.term.BgColor`, or :data:`~stem.util.term.Attr` enums and are case insensitive (so strings like 'red' are fine) :returns: **str** wrapped with ANSI escape encodings, starting with the given attributes and ending with a reset """ if DISABLE_COLOR_SUPPORT: return msg # if we have reset sequences in the message then apply our attributes # after each of them if RESET in msg: return ''.join([format(comp, *attr) for comp in msg.split(RESET)]) encodings = [] for text_attr in attr: text_attr, encoding = stem.util.str_tools._to_camel_case(text_attr), None encoding = FG_ENCODING.get(text_attr, encoding) encoding = BG_ENCODING.get(text_attr, encoding) encoding = ATTR_ENCODING.get(text_attr, encoding) if encoding: encodings.append(encoding) if encodings: prefix, suffix = CSI % ';'.join(encodings), RESET if Attr.READLINE_ESCAPE in attr: prefix = '\001%s\002' % prefix suffix = '\001%s\002' % suffix return prefix + msg + suffix else: return msg